We believe that God is one fullness of perfection;
We believe that He is a perfect spirit, timeless, without beginning,
all powerful and all-wise. God is everywhere, sees all, and knows
before hand when something will happen. He is good beyond measure,
just and all-Holy. He needs nothing and is the reason for everything
that exists.
We believe that God is one in Essence and Trinity in Persons (i.e.,
the one true God has appeared to us as father, Son, and Holy Spirit).
The Father, Son, and Holy Spirit is the Trinity, one in Essence
and indivisible. The Father is not born and does not proceed from
the others. The Son pre-eternally was born of the Father, and
the Holy Spirit eternally proceeds from the Father.
We believe that all the Persons of the Holy Trinity are equally
in divine perfection, greatness, power, and glory. That is, we
believe that the Father is true and perfect God, the Son is true
and perfect God, and, the Holy Spirit is true and perfect God.
Therefore, in prayers, we simultaneously glorify the Father, the
Son, and the Holy Spirit as one God.
We believe that the entire visible and invisible world was created
by God. In the beginning God created the invisible, great angelic
world, otherwise known as Heaven. As stated in the Bible, God
created our material or physical world from nothing.
This was not done at once, but gradually in periods of time, which
in the Bible are called "days." God created the world
not out of necessity or need but out of His all-good desire to
do so that His other creations might enjoy life. Being Himself
endlessly good, God created all things good. Evil appeared in
the world from the misuse of free will, with which God has endowed
both angels and people. For example, the Devil (Satan) and his
demons were at one time angels of God. But they rebelled against
their Creator and become demons. They were cast out of Heaven
and formed their own kingdom called "hell." From that
moment on, they tempted people to sin and became our enemies and
the enemies of our salvation.
We believe that all things are under God's control, that is, be
provides for every creature and guides everything to a good goal.
God loves and looks after us as a mother looks after her child.
For this reason nothing bad can befall a person who trusts in
God.
We believe that the Son of God, our Lord Jesus Christ, came down
from heaven for our salvation. He came to the Earth and took on
our flesh by the Holy Spirit and the Virgin Mary. Being God from
all eternity, He in the time of King Herod took on our human nature,
both soul and body, and is therefore truly God and truly man,
or the God-man. In one divine Person He combined two natures,
divine and human. These two natures will remain with Him always
without change, neither blending nor changing from one into the
other.
We believe that our Lord Jesus Christ, while living on earth,
enlightened the world by His teaching, His example, and miracles.
He taught people what they should believe and how they should
live so that they may inherit eternal life. By His prayers to
His Father, His complete obedience to the Father's Will, His sufferings
and death, He defeated the devil, and redeemed the world from
sin and death. By His Resurrection from the dead, He laid the
foundation for our resurrection. After His Ascension in the flesh
to Heaven, which took place forty days after His Resurrection
from the dead, our Lord Jesus Christ sat at the right hand of
God the Father, that is to say, He received equal power with God
the Father and since then together with Him governs the face of
the world.
We believe that the Holy Spirit, proceeding from God the Father
from the beginning of the world, together with the Father and
the Son gives existence to all creation, gives life, and governs
all. He is the source of a grace-filled spiritual life, both for
angels as well as people, and equally with the Father and the
Son, is worthy of all glory and worship. The Holy Spirit in the
Old Testament spoke through the prophets. Then in the beginning
of the New Testament, He spoke through the Apostles, and now lives
in the Church of Christ, guiding her pastors and people in the
truth.
We believe that our Lord Jesus Christ founded the Church on the
earth for the salvation of all who believe in Him. He sent the
Holy Spirit to the Apostles on Pentecost. Since that time the
Holy Spirit abides in the Church, that grace-filled community
or union of believing Orthodox Christians, and preserves her in
the purity of Christ's teaching. The grace of the Holy Spirit
abides in the Church, cleanses those who repent of sins, helps
the believers grow in good deeds, and sanctifies them.
We believe that the Church is One, Holy,, Catholic and Apostolic.
She is One because all Orthodox Christians, although belonging
to different national, local churches, are one family together
with the angels and saints in Heaven. The oneness of the Church
depends on oneness of Faith and Grace. The Church is Holy because
her faithful children are sanctified by the word of God, prayer,
and the Sacraments. The Church is Catholic because what we believe
is the same teaching held to be true by all Orthodox Christians,
always and everywhere. The Church is called Apostolic because
it preserves Apostolic teaching and Apostolic succession. From
ancient times, this Apostolic succession passes on without interruption
from Bishop to Bishop in the sacrament of Ordination. The Church
will remain of our Lord and Savior, until the end of time.
We believe that in the sacrament of Baptism the believer is forgiven
all sins. The believer becomes a member of the Church. Access
to the other sacraments of salvation becomes available to him
at this time. In the sacrament of Chrismation the believer receives
the grace of the Holy Spirit. In Confession or Repentance, sins
are forgiven. In Holy Communion, offered at the Divine Liturgy,
the believer receives the very Body and Blood of Christ. In the
sacrament of Matrimony, an inseparable union is created between
a man and a woman. In the sacrament of Ordination Deacons, Priests,
and Bishops are ordained to serve the Church. In Holy Unction,
the healing of physical and spiritual illness is offered.
We believe that before the end of the world Jesus Christ, accompanied
by angels, will again come to the earth in glory. Every person,
according to His Word, will resurrect from the dead. A miracle
will occur in which the souls of people who have died will return
into the bodies which they possessed during their earthly life.
All the dead will come to life. During the General Resurrection,
the bodies of the saints, both those resurrecting and those still
living will be renewed and become spiritualized in the image of
the Resurrected Body of Christ. After the resurrection, everyone
will appear before the Judgment of Christ, each to receive what
they are due, according to what they have done when they lived
in their bodies, good or evil. After the Judgment, unrepentant
sinners will enter into eternal torments and the righteous into
eternal life. This will begin the Kingdom of Christ, which will
have no end.
With one word "Amen" we witness to the fact that we
accept and acknowledge with our whole heart this Creed which we
confess to be true.
The Creed is read by a Catechumen (one about to receive Baptism),
during the sacrament of Baptism. During the Baptism of an infant,
the Creed is read by the Sponsor. The Creed is sung at the Liturgy
and should be read daily at Morning Prayers. An attentive reading
of the Creed greatly strengthens our faith. This happens because
the Creed is not just a formal statement of belief but a prayer.
When we say "I Believe" in a spirit of prayer, along
with the other words of the Creed, we enliven and strengthen our
Faith in God and in all those truths, which are contained in the
Creed. This is why it is so important for the Orthodox Christian
to recite the Creed daily or at least regularly.
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